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Germans exempt Bioplastic bottles from compulsory deposit

  •  16 April 2008
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The European Bioplastics industry has welcomed the the 5th Amendment of the German Packaging Directive concerning bioplastic drink bottles.

The amendment, passed on 4 April 2008, establishes that bottles "produced from at least 75 percent renewable resources" will be exempted from the compulsory deposit for single use drink bottles until 31 December 2012.

The new regulations will come into effect on 1 January 2009.

Manufacturers must however participate in a dual system of recycling for the bottles.

"Through this regulation, the German Federal Government is encouraging the use of renewable resources in beverages packaging which is a substantial innovation from the plastics industry." says Dr Harald Kaeb, Chairman of European Bioplastics.

"This provides strong support for the market introduction of bioplastics."

Retailers and the beverage industry will benefit from the uncomplicated handling.

This will provide considerable stimulation for the expansion of the bioplastics market in Germany. T

Thus the cost-intensive establishment of sorting and recycling systems can be driven forward in line with increasing market size.

During the introductory phase, collection and recycling is proposed via the dual system, that is, using the yellow recycling sack/bin.

Jöran Reske, European Bioplastics Vice-Spokesperson and responsible for environmental issues, says the new regulations will mean the bottles will generally be fed into energy recovery, and based on the fact that they were created from renewable resources, which will contribute to a reduction in CO2 emissions.

Approximately a dozen beverages are currently sold in bioplastic bottles worldwide.

In order to handle rapidly growing demand, several companies from the bioplastics industry are at the point of making substantial investments into larger production plants.

Bioplastics is the term used for plastics produced from renewable resources and/or which are certified compostable to European standards.

Bioplastics protect petroleum reserves and contribute to a reduction in CO2 emissions.

Bioplastics currently have a market share of less than one percent of the total plastics market. The annual growth rate is however 20 to 30 percent.

Under the Packaging Directive, a broad exemption for all certified compostable packaging made from bioplastics is in force until 31 December 2012 (§ 16 Clause 2 p. 1 - 2).

European Bioplastics is the European bioplastics industry’s association.

Supporting members of the association are 78 leading companies from the agricultural raw materials, chemicals and plastics industries, foodstuff producers and waste management companies.

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